Diseases and Vaccines
In terms of health care, coming to stay in Panama should not pose any risks to your health, except the ones you can face anywhere else in the world unless you take the basic precautions.
It is worth remembering that Panama has jungle areas, and if you are planning on visiting them, bear in mind that there is a chance you may catch some of the typical diseases in such territory, no matter how low the current infection rate may be:
In the city, beware of any possible dengue outbreaks. Watch for stale water where you live, whether in vessels, drinking fountains, or any kind of container. Aedes aegipty, the transmitting mosquito, likes living in clean, still waters. The Department of Health has a program in place for eradicating this mosquito and regularly inspects the different districts. In case of possible mosquito breeding spots, call 512-9100.
See quick Guide (in Spanish) for hospitals, dental clinics, clinical laboratories and ambulances.
How does health insurance work?
The companies below offer various medical insurance plans. Find out about the kinds of coverage, available facilities, and beneficiaries entitled to coverage by their medical insurance. Don't forget important points such as preexisting conditions, the waiting periods before you are for reimbursement, and international coverage.
See Quick Guide (in Spanish) for health insurance companies.
Poisonous Animals
Out of the 120 snake species you may come across, only 10 % are poisonous. But they are not the only poisonous inhabitants of Panama: certain spiders and scorpions are able to inoculate venom, very toxic in some cases, although these arthropods' bites rarely cause death. Insect bites may also have an adverse effect on your body. In case of an insect bite or allergic reaction to one, go to the nearest medical facility at once and, if possible, kill the animal that inoculated you and take it along. This way, you can be given the corresponding antidote more quickly.
Drinking Water
The water in Panama city comes from the aquifer sources of the Chagres river (the ley river in water supply for the Canal) and it is fit for drinking. You can drink tap water without any concerns. If you wish, you can also get bottled water in local shops, or buy a water filter.